African Cichlid – Tanganyikan – Frontosa Burundi Cichlid 5cm

Frontosa Burundi: A Majestic African Cichlid for Large Aquariums

The Frontosa Burundi (Cyphotilapia frontosa), also known as the Six-Stripe Frontosa, is a regal freshwater fish native to Lake Tanganyika. Known for their bold vertical stripes, large nuchal humps, and calm demeanour, these cichlids are a favourite among experienced aquarists. Their striking appearance and fascinating behaviour make them a standout species in any large African cichlid tank.

Size and Lifespan

Frontosa Burundi cichlids can grow up to 30–35 cm, with males being larger than females. With proper care and excellent water quality, they can live for 15 years or more, making them a long-term commitment for dedicated aquarists. Their large size and impressive lifespan make them a truly rewarding species to keep.

Tank Size and Requirements

A minimum tank size of 450 liters is recommended for a group of Frontosa Burundi cichlids, with larger tanks required for colonies. They thrive in water temperatures of 24°C–28°C with a pH range of 7.8–9.0 to replicate their natural Lake Tanganyika habitat. Use sandy substrates, large rocks, and caves to create a comfortable environment. These structures help reduce stress and provide hiding spots for smaller members of the colony.

Tank Mates

Frontosa Burundi are relatively peaceful for cichlids but can be predatory toward smaller fish. Ideal tank mates include other Tanganyikan species like Calvus Cichlids, Cyprichromis, and Synodontis Catfish. Avoid small or timid fish, as they may be viewed as food. Keeping Frontosa in groups of six or more reduces aggression and encourages natural schooling behaviour.

Feeding Frontosa Burundi

Frontosa are carnivorous and thrive on a protein-rich diet. Offer high-quality cichlid pellets or sticks as their primary food. Supplement with live or frozen treats like krill, shrimp, or mysis shrimp. Avoid overfeeding or fatty foods to prevent health issues. A varied diet promotes vibrant colouration and supports their slow but steady growth.

Breeding Frontosa Burundi

Breeding Frontosa is achievable in large, well-maintained aquariums. Males establish territories and court females, who lay eggs on flat surfaces. Females are mouthbrooders, carrying the fertilized eggs and fry in their mouths for up to 30 days. Once the fry are released, they can be fed finely crushed flakes or baby brine shrimp. Providing a separate breeding tank increases fry survival rates and minimizes stress on the parents.

Sexing Frontosa Burundi

Males are larger with more prominent nuchal humps and elongated fins. Females are smaller and rounder, especially during breeding. Observing size, fin shape, and hump development helps distinguish males from females in mixed groups.

FAQs

How big do Frontosa Burundi get?
They can grow up to 30–35 cm, with males being larger than females.

Are Frontosa Burundi aggressive?
They are relatively peaceful but may prey on smaller fish. Proper tank mates and space reduce aggression.

What tank mates are suitable?
Ideal companions include other Tanganyikan species like Calvus Cichlids, Cyprichromis, and Synodontis Catfish.

What do they eat?
They thrive on cichlid pellets, live or frozen protein like krill or mysis shrimp, and occasional treats.

How do you breed Frontosa Burundi?
Males court females, who mouthbrood the eggs for up to 30 days. Fry can be fed baby brine shrimp or crushed flakes.

How can you tell males and females apart?
Males are larger with prominent nuchal humps and elongated fins, while females are smaller and rounder.

Species Overview

• Species: Cyphotilapia frontosa
• Common Name: Frontosa Burundi, Six-Stripe Frontosa
• Origin: Lake Tanganyika, Africa
• Diet: Carnivore
• PH Range: 7.8–9.0
• Temperature: 24°C–28°C
• Max Size: Up to 35 cm
• Tank Size: Minimum 450 liters