African Cichlid – Lithobates – 5-6cm

Lithobates Cichlid: A Stunning Lake Malawi Showpiece

The Lithobates Cichlid (Otopharynx lithobates), also known as the Zimbawe Rock Cichlid, is a striking freshwater fish from Lake Malawi. Its metallic blue body and bright yellow dorsal fin create a captivating display in any aquarium. Known for its relatively peaceful temperament, this species is a favourite among African cichlid enthusiasts seeking vibrant colour and manageable behaviour.

Size and Lifespan

Lithobates Cichlids grow up to 15–18 cm, with males displaying more vibrant colours than females. When provided with proper care, these cichlids can live for 8–10 years, making them a rewarding long-term addition to your tank.

Tank Size and Requirements

A tank of at least 250 liters is recommended to accommodate their active swimming and territorial behaviour. Maintain water temperatures between 24°C–28°C and a pH range of 7.8–8.6. Decorate the tank with sandy substrates, rocks, and caves to create a natural habitat and provide hiding spaces. A well-structured environment reduces stress and encourages natural behaviour.

Tank Mates

Lithobates Cichlids are relatively peaceful compared to other African cichlids. They do well in community setups with other Peacock Cichlids, Haps, and mild-mannered Mbuna species. Avoid housing them with overly aggressive or similarly coloured fish to prevent stress or territorial disputes. A 1:3 male-to-female ratio is ideal to minimise aggression during breeding.

Feeding Lithobates Cichlids

These omnivores require a varied diet for optimal health and colouration. Provide high-quality cichlid pellets or flakes as their staple food. Supplement their diet with live or frozen options such as brine shrimp or krill. To enhance their vibrant blue and yellow hues, include AquaMunch Super Colour products in their feeding routine. These nutrient-rich foods bring out their natural colours and support their overall health.

Breeding Lithobates Cichlids

Breeding is straightforward in a well-maintained tank. Males establish territories and attract females with vibrant displays. Females are maternal mouthbrooders, carrying fertilized eggs in their mouths for 18–25 days before releasing free-swimming fry. Providing flat rocks or sandy areas encourages spawning. Feed fry with finely crushed flakes or baby brine shrimp to ensure healthy growth.

FAQs

How big do Lithobates Cichlids get?
They grow up to 15–18 cm, with males being larger and more vibrantly coloured than females.

Are they aggressive?
They are relatively peaceful but may display territorial behaviour, especially during breeding.

What tank mates are suitable?
Other Peacock Cichlids, Haps, and non-aggressive Mbuna species like Yellow Labs are great companions.

What do they eat?
They thrive on high-quality cichlid pellets, live or frozen foods, and AquaMunch Super Colour products for enhanced colouration.

How do they breed?
Provide flat rocks or sandy areas for spawning. Females mouthbrood eggs for 18–25 days before releasing fry.

Species Overview

• Species: Otopharynx lithobates
• Common Name: Lithobates Cichlid, Zimbawe Rock Cichlid
• Origin: Lake Malawi, Africa
• Diet: Omnivore
• PH Range: 7.8–8.6
• Temperature: 24°C–28°C
• Max Size: Up to 18 cm
• Tank Size: Minimum 250 liters